Caesappanin C exhibits a proliferation stimulating activity against primary osteoblastic cells.

Agrimol B has antibacterial activity against Pseudomonas syringae pv. lacrymans (bacterial leaf spot pathogen), Ralstonia solanacearum (tomato bacterial wilt pathogen) and Pseudomonas syringae pv. tabaci (Tobacco wild fire pathogen). Agrimol B has a therapeutic potential on alleviating obesity, through modulation of SIRT1-PPARγ signal pathway. Agrimol B is a polyphenol and an orally effective SIRT1 activator. Agrimol B as anti adipogenic and anticancer activities. Agrimol B has antibacterial activity against plant pathogens. Agrimol B significantly inhibits the differentiation of 3T3-L1 adipocytes by reducing the expression of PPAR γ, C/EBP α, FAS, UCP-1, and apoE. The effect of Agrimol B on cancer cells may be attributed to its effects on c-MYC, SKP2, and p27.

Aristolone is a natural product from the leaf oil of Alpinia polyantha.

Alisol F shows anti-inflammatory activities and liver protectionthrough the inhibition of MAPK, STAT3, and NF-κB activation in vitro and in vivo, it suppresses iNOS induction. Alisol F exhibits inhibitory activity in vitro on hepatitis B virus (HBV) surface antigen (HBsAg) secretion of the Hep G2.2.15 cell line with the IC (50) value of 0.6 microM, and on HBV e antigen (HBeAg) secretion with the IC (50) value of 8.5 microM.