Steviolbioside is a beta-D-glucoside that is steviolmonoside in which the hydroxy group at position 2 of the glucoside moiety has been converted into its beta-D-glucoside. It has a role as an antitubercular agent, a sweetening agent and a plant metabolite. It is a beta-D-glucoside, a monocarboxylic acid, a bridged compound, an ent-kaurane diterpenoid, a tetracyclic diterpenoid and a diterpene glycoside. It is functionally related to a steviolmonoside. Steviolbioside is a natural sweetener, it presents notable inhibition on human hepatocarcinoma cell Hep3B, human breast cancer cell MDA-MB-231 and human pancreatic cancer cell BxPC-3, thus, steviolbioside could be a potential remedy for human breast cancer. Steviolbioside also exhibits moderate antituberculosis activity against M. tuberculosis strain H37RV in vitro.

Licarin A and (-)-Licarin A are promising compounds that could be used for the development of schistosomicidal and trypanocidal agents; Licarin A presents effect against Leishmania (Leishmania) major associated with immunomodulation in vitro; (-)-Licarin A has antimycobacterial activity, represents a potentially active anti-tuberculosis agent to treat MDR M. tuberculosis and NTM strains.Licarin A significantly protects primary cultured neuronal cells against glutamate-induced oxidative stress, via antioxidative activities.

Scullcapflavone II is a tetramethoxyflavone that is flavone substituted by methoxy groups at positions 6, 7, 8 and 6' and hydroxy groups at positons 5 and 2' respectively. It has a role as an anti-asthmatic drug, an EC 1.6.5.2 [NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone)] inhibitor and a plant metabolite. It is a dihydroxyflavone and a tetramethoxyflavone. It is functionally related to a flavone. Skullcapflavone II is a flavonoid derived from Scutellaria baicalensis, a widely used herbal medicine in anti-inflammatory and anticancer therapy in Korea. Skullcapflavone II may have therapeutic potential for the treatment of allergic asthma.

Isobavachromene is an inhibitor of NADH-Ubiquinone oxidoreductase and ornithine decarboxylase. Isobavachromene has antifungal activity.

3,4'-dimethylkaempferol is a dimethoxyflavone that is kaempferol in which the hydroxy groups at position 3 and 4' have been replaced by methoxy groups. It is a component of bee glue and isolated from several plant species including Tanacetum microphyllum. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent, an antimycobacterial drug, an anti-inflammatory agent, an apoptosis inducer and a plant metabolite. It is a dimethoxyflavone and a dihydroxyflavone. It is functionally related to a kaempferol. Ermanin shows anti-inflammatory activity by suppressing the iNOS and COX-2 expression. Ermanin may have anti-HIV-1activity. Ermanin also has a high deterrent activity at 40 ppm against Dione juno larvae.

Beta-mangostin has cytotoxic, and anti-inflammatory effects, it exhibits strong antibacterial activity against B. cereus, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis with the MIC value of 0.25, and 6.25 microg/ml, respectively. It also shows antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum with IC(50) values of 7.2 microg/ml.

Citrus narirutin fraction (CNF), contained 75% of narirutin, co-administration of CNF with alcohol can alleviate alcohol induced liver damage through preventing lipid formation, protecting antioxidant system and suppressing productions of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Narirutin has anti-inflammatory effect in a murine model of allergic eosinophilic airway inflammation, the mechanism is likely to be associated with a reduction in the OVA-induced increases of IL-4 and IgE. Narirutin is a disaccharide derivative that is (S)-naringenin substituted by a 6-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl moiety at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage. It has a role as an antioxidant, a metabolite and an anti-inflammatory agent. It is a member of 4'-hydroxyflavanones, a (2S)-flavan-4-one, a rutinoside, a dihydroxyflavanone and a disaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to a (S)-naringenin.

3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid is a benzoic acid derivative carrying 3-, 4- and 5-methoxy substituents. It has a role as a plant metabolite, a human xenobiotic metabolite and a human urinary metabolite. It is a member of benzoic acids and a member of methoxybenzenes. It is functionally related to a benzoic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoate.