Homoeriodictyol, a naturally occurring, bitter-masking flavanone, as a promising agent to increase appetite and food intake. The flavanone homoeriodictyol can increase SGLT-1-mediated glucose uptake but decrease serotonin release in differentiated Caco-2 cells.

Piplartine is a member of cinnamamides and a dicarboximide.

Piperlonguminine is an efficient depigmenting agent with a novel mechanism of action. It has potent antitumor, antitrypanosomal, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-platelet and anti-melanogenesis activities. Piperlonguminine obviously improves hepatocyte fatty degeneration of alcoholic fatty liver in mice, it can effectively prevent the occurrence and development of alcoholic fatty liver. (E,E)-Piperlonguminine is a member of benzodioxoles.

Senkyunolide A is a useful standard compound for the quality evaluation and chemical differentiation between Rhizoma chuanxiong and Angelica sinensis, and suitable for the analysis of a large number of samples. Senkyunolide A has the vasorelaxation activity in contractions to various contractile agents in rat isolated aorta.

Galangin 3,5,7-trimethyl ether is a trimethoxyflavone that is the 3,5,7-trimethyl ether derivative of galangin. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is functionally related to a galangin.

Eriodictyol has vasodilator, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, it is an antagonist of the transient potential vanilloid 1 receptor (TRPV1) receptor. Eriodictyol may possess antidiabetic properties through increasing glucose uptake and improving insulin resistance, it attenuates the degree of retinal inflammation and plasma lipid peroxidation preserving the blood-retinal barrier (BRB) in early diabetic rats. It may be a potential therapeutic resource for Atopic dermatitis and an adjunctive agent to control itchiness inAtopic dermatitis.

Eleutherin is a member of p-quinones and a benzoisochromanequinone.

Maackiain is an antimicrobial compound (phytoalexins), it has anticancer effects, it induces apoptosis and growth suppression. Maackiain also shows strong larvicidal activity (LC50 = 21.95 ± 1.34 ug/mL). (-)-maackiain is the ()-enantiomer of maackiain. It is an enantiomer of a (+)-maackiain.

Anacardic acid is a hydroxybenzoic acid that is salicylic acid substituted by a pentadecyl group at position 6. It is a major component of cashew nut shell liquid and exhibits an extensive range of bioactivities. It has a role as an EC 3.4.22.69 (SARS coronavirus main proteinase) inhibitor, an anticoronaviral agent, an antibacterial agent, a neuroprotective agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, an apoptosis inducer, an EC 2.3.1.48 (histone acetyltransferase) inhibitor and a plant metabolite.

5,6,7-trimethoxycoumarin is a member of the class of coumarins that is coumarin substituted by methoxy groups at positions 5, 6 and 7. It has a role as a metabolite and an antibacterial agent. It is a member of coumarins and an aromatic ether. It is functionally related to a coumarin.

5,6,7-trimethoxyflavone is a trimethoxyflavone that is the 5,6,7-trimethyl ether derivative of baicalein. It has been isolated from the plant Callicarpa japonica and has been shown to exhibit antiviral activity. It has a role as an anti-HSV-1 agent and a plant metabolite. It is functionally related to a baicalein.

Senkyunolide I may be an active component of L. chuanxiong, traditionally used to treat migraine, it can protect rat brain against focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by up-regulating p-Erk1/2, Nrf2/HO-1 and inhibiting caspase 3, the neuroprotective mechanisms of itI are associated with its anti-oxidation and anti-apoptosis properties. Senkyunolide I can reduce the metamorphose damage of the RBC caused by ConA, the aggregation of the RBC can be alleviated by it.

Homoeriodictyol is a trihydroxyflavanone that consists of 3'-methoxyflavanone in which the three hydroxy substituents are located at positions 4', 5, and 7. It has a role as a metabolite and a flavouring agent. It is a member of 4'-hydroxyflavanones, a member of 3'-methoxyflavanones, a monomethoxyflavanone and a trihydroxyflavanone. It is functionally related to an eriodictyol. Homoeriodictyol, a naturally occurring, bitter-masking flavanone, as a promising agent to increase appetite and food intake. The flavanone homoeriodictyol can increase SGLT-1-mediated glucose uptake but decrease serotonin release in differentiated Caco-2 cells.

Sodium ferulate is an organic sodium salt resulting from the replacement of the proton from the 3-hydroxy group of ferulic acid by a sodium ion. It has a role as an antioxidant, a MALDI matrix material, an anti-inflammatory agent, an apoptosis inhibitor, a plant metabolite and a cardioprotective agent. It contains a trans-ferulate.