Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) infection refers to illnesses caused by microorganisms (bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites) that have evolved to withstand the effects of antimicrobial drugs designed to kill or inhibit their growth. This resistance renders standard treatments ineffective, leading to persistent infections, increased morbidity and mortality, and higher healthcare costs. AMR is a critical global public health threat, often driven by overuse and misuse of antibiotics, poor infection control, and lack of new drug development.