Angoline is a benzophenanthridine alkaloid.

Isokaempferide shows hepatoprotective, antiproliferative, and anti-inflammatory effects, the anti-inflammatory effects can be explained, at least in part, by reducing neutrophil degranulation, myeloperoxidase activity, mediators as well as TNF-alpha secretion. Isokaempferide is used as a bronchodilator, can induce relaxation of guinea-pig isolated trachea. 3-methoxyapigenin is a trihydroxyflavone that is apigenin substituted by a methoxy group at position 3. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a monomethoxyflavone and a trihydroxyflavone. It is functionally related to an apigenin.

Sophocarpine has anti-cachectic, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. It has significant antivirus effects against coxsackievirus B3 and therapeutic effects for viral myocarditis in clinical, can ameliorate the ischemic injury induced by transient focal cerebral ischemia in rats, and may be a potential chemotherapeutic agent for chronic liver diseases. Sophocarpine inhibited the expression of TNF-alpha, IL-6, JNK, iNOS, COX-2, p38 MAPK, NF-κB, TLR4, and activated signaling pathway of AMPK.

Eclalbasaponin I has anti-oxidative, and antitumor activities, it reduces oxidative stress-induced neural cell death by autophagy activation, it can dose-dependently inhibit the proliferation of hepatoma cell smmc-7721 with the IC(50) value of 111.1703 ug/ml.

Quercetin dihydrate loaded electrospun nanofibrous membrane show antimycotic effect on candida albicans. Clinoptilolite modified with quercetin dihydrate has shown better cytotoxicity compared with clinoptilolite modified with quercetin. The supplementation of quercetin dihydrate and gallate promotes an increase in fecal sterols, which in turn leads to a decreased absorption of dietary cholesterol as well as lower plasma and hepatic cholesterol.

Isorhamnetin, a natural flavonol aglycon, is a tyrosinase inhibitor and has anti-adipogenic, cardioprotective, anti-tumor, and antioxidant activities. it inhibits the H(2)O(2)-induced activation of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway via ROS scavenging and ERK inactivation, it inhibits NF-κB signaling. Isorhamnetin prevents angiotensin II (AngII)-induced endothelial dysfunction by inhibiting the overexpression of p47(phox) and the subsequent increases O2-production, resulting in increased nitric oxide bioavailability. Isorhamnetin is a monomethoxyflavone that is quercetin in which the hydroxy group at position 3' is replaced by a methoxy group. It has a role as a metabolite, an anticoagulant and an EC 1.14.18.1 (tyrosinase) inhibitor. It is a monomethoxyflavone, a tetrahydroxyflavone and a 7-hydroxyflavonol. It is functionally related to a quercetin. It is a conjugate acid of an isorhamnetin(1-).

Quercetin is one of the most prominent dietary antioxidants, it is claimed to exert beneficial health effects, this includes protection against various diseases such as osteoporosis, certain forms of cancer, pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases but also against aging. It is a stimulator of recombinant SIRT1 and also a PI3K inhibitor with IC50 of 2.4±0.6 μM, 3.0±0.0 μM and 5.4±0.3 μM for PI3K γ, PI3K δ and PI3K β, respectively. It also attenuated the function VEGFR, androgen receptor and the expressions of NF-κB, IL Receptor, FAK, ERK,Nrf2.

Isorhamnetin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside is a glycosyloxyflavone that is isorhamnetin substituted at position 7 by a beta-D-glucosyl residue. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a beta-D-glucoside, a monomethoxyflavone, a trihydroxyflavone, a glycosyloxyflavone and a monosaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to a beta-D-glucose and an isorhamnetin. Isorhamnetin 7-O-glucoside has antioxidant activity, it showed the peroxynitrite and DPPH scavenging activities with IC50 values of 2.07 /- 0.17 and 13.3 microM, respectively.

Raddeanin A, a histone deacetylases (HDACs) inhibitor, has high antiangiogenic potency, and antitumor activity, it can suppress the growth of liver and cells, it also inhibits proliferation of GC cells (BGC-823, SGC-7901 and MKN-28), induces their and inhibits the abilities of invasion, migration.