Angoline is a benzophenanthridine alkaloid.

Quercetin is one of the most prominent dietary antioxidants, it is claimed to exert beneficial health effects, this includes protection against various diseases such as osteoporosis, certain forms of cancer, pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases but also against aging. It is a stimulator of recombinant SIRT1 and also a PI3K inhibitor with IC50 of 2.4±0.6 μM, 3.0±0.0 μM and 5.4±0.3 μM for PI3K γ, PI3K δ and PI3K β, respectively. It also attenuated the function VEGFR, androgen receptor and the expressions of NF-κB, IL Receptor, FAK, ERK,Nrf2.

Isofraxidin-7-O-glucoside(Calycanthoside ) has the anti-inflammatory effect, it has inhibitory activity on NO production.It also shows antibacterial activity.

Notoginsenoside Fe can induce gap junction-mediated intercellular communication (GJIC) reductions; and gap junctions have been shown or are believed to be involved in the pathogenesis of many inherited and acquired human diseases, agents that regulate the GJIC function may facilitate prevention and treatment of GJIC-involved diseases.

Bis(2-methylpropanoyloxy)-9,10-epoxy-p-mentha-1,3,5-triene is a member of phenols and a benzoate ester.

Carnosic acid is an abietane diterpenoid that is abieta-8,11,13-triene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 11 and 12 and a carboxy group at position 20. It is isolated from rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) and common sage (Salvia officinalis) and exhibits anti-angiogenic, antineoplastic, antioxidant and anti-HIV activity.

Eclalbasaponin I has anti-oxidative, and antitumor activities, it reduces oxidative stress-induced neural cell death by autophagy activation, it can dose-dependently inhibit the proliferation of hepatoma cell smmc-7721 with the IC(50) value of 111.1703 ug/ml.