Mulberroside C shows weak activity (IC 50 =75.4 μg/ml) against herpes simplex type 1 virus (HSV-1).

Pachypodol has antibacterial and antifungal activities against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus faecalis, Echerichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Candida albicans, Candida krusei and Candida galabrata. Pachypodol has cytotoxic potential , it can inhibit the growth of CaCo 2 colon cancer cell line in vitro. Pachypodol exhibits anti-emetic effects. Pachypodol is a trimethoxyflavone that is quercetin in which the hydroxy groups at position 3, 7 and 3' are replaced by methoxy groups. It has been isolated from Combretum quadrangulare and Euodia elleryana. It has a role as an antiemetic and a plant metabolite. It is a trimethoxyflavone and a dihydroxyflavone. It is functionally related to a quercetin.

3-Deoxysappanchalcone is an effective HO-1 inducer at the translational level. 3-Deoxysappanchalcone has anti-inflammatory, and anti-influenza virus activities, the mechanism involved anti-apoptosis and anti-inflammation activities in vitro. It has inhibitory activity on MMP-9 expression and production in TNF-α-treated cells, is mediated by the suppression of AP-1 and NF-κB activation. 2'-O-methylisoliquiritigenin is a member of the class of chalcones that is isoliquiritigenin in which one of the hydroxy groups at position 2' is replaced by a methoxy group. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a member of chalcones, a monomethoxybenzene and a member of phenols. It is functionally related to an isoliquiritigenin.

Paederosidic acid methyl ester has antinociception, is possibly related to the pathway of NO-cGMP-ATP sensitive K(+) channels.

Cirsimaritin has antibacterial, anti- inflammation, anti-tumor, antioxidant, renal protection and so on, it has potential use in patients with congestive heart failure, it can mitigate cardiac remodeling and left ventricular dysfunction through augmenting myocardial autophagy and decreasing matrix metalloproteinase-2&9 activities. Cirsimaritin inhibits the growth of tumor cells and induced mitochondrial apoptosis in human gallbladder carcinoma cell line (GBC-SD), it triggers endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and down-regulates the phosphorylation of Akt. Cirsimaritin increases tyrosinase activity and melanin content in murine B16F10 melanoma cells by activation of CREB as well as upregulation of MITF and tyrosinase expression in a dose-dependent manner;support the putative application of cirsimaritin in ultraviolet photoprotection and hair coloration treatments. Cirsimaritin is a dimethoxyflavone that is flavone substituted by methoxy groups at positions 6 and 7 and hydroxy groups at positions 5 and 4' respectively. It is a dimethoxyflavone and a dihydroxyflavone. It is functionally related to a flavone.

Yadanzioside F has antileukemic activity.

Ladanein is a dimethoxyflavone that is scutellarein in which the hydroxy groups at positions 4' and 7 are replaced by methoxy groups. It is an effective anti-HCV agent. It has a role as an antiviral agent, a radical scavenger and a plant metabolite. It is a dimethoxyflavone and a dihydroxyflavone. It is functionally related to a scutellarein. Ladanein is a phytochemicals inhibitor that is known to disrupt the interactions of core and other hepatitis C virus (HCV) proteins.Ladanein possesses free radicals DPPH and ABTS +.scavenging activity, it also displays moderate (20-40 microM) activities against K562, K562R (imatinib-resistant), and 697 human leukemia cell lines.

Platycodin D3 is a NF-κB inhibitor, it could as expectorants in diverse inflammatory pulmonary diseases, it can regulate the production and secretion of airway mucin; it can significantly enhance mitogen- and OVA-induced splenocyte proliferation in the OVA-immunized mice. Platycodin D3 also exerts anti-Hepatitis C virus (HCV) activity.

Oroxylin A 7-O-beta-D-glucuronide is the glycosyloxyflavone which is the 7-O-glucuronide of oroxylin A. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a beta-D-glucosiduronic acid, a monomethoxyflavone, a monohydroxyflavone, a glycosyloxyflavone and a monosaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to an oroxylin A. It is a conjugate acid of an oroxylin A 7-O-beta-D-glucuronate.

Citrus narirutin fraction (CNF), contained 75% of narirutin, co-administration of CNF with alcohol can alleviate alcohol induced liver damage through preventing lipid formation, protecting antioxidant system and suppressing productions of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Narirutin has anti-inflammatory effect in a murine model of allergic eosinophilic airway inflammation, the mechanism is likely to be associated with a reduction in the OVA-induced increases of IL-4 and IgE. Narirutin is a disaccharide derivative that is (S)-naringenin substituted by a 6-O-(6-deoxy-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl moiety at position 7 via a glycosidic linkage. It has a role as an antioxidant, a metabolite and an anti-inflammatory agent. It is a member of 4'-hydroxyflavanones, a (2S)-flavan-4-one, a rutinoside, a dihydroxyflavanone and a disaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to a (S)-naringenin.

Interiotherin A is a lignan with a dibenzocyclooctadiene skeleton isolated from Kadsura interior and has been shown to exhibit anti-HIV activity. It has a role as a metabolite and an anti-HIV agent. It is a lignan, an aromatic ether, a benzoate ester, an oxacycle and an organic heteropentacyclic compound.

Picrosides exhibit significant learning and memory deficits, just as Alzheimer's disease(AD) in human.

Taccalonolide B displays microtubule stabilizing activity.Several taccalonolides have in vitro antitrypanosomal activity against Trypanosoma brucei brucei and EC50 values for the isolated compounds were from 0.79 ug/mL.